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Endemism refers to the ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, region, or habitat, and not found anywhere else naturally in the world.
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It essentially describes the restriction of a species' distribution to a specific area.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
Restricted Distribution:
Endemic species are not just found in a particular place, but they are only found there.
This means they are not naturally occurring in any other part of the world.
Geographic Specificity:
The area of endemism can vary in size.
It can be a small island, a mountain range, a country, or a larger region.
Not Introduced:
For a species to be considered endemic, it must be naturally occurring in that area.
If a species is introduced to a new area and thrives, it is not considered endemic to that new location.
Examples:
Many island species are endemic, like the Galapagos finches.
The giant sequoia is endemic to California.
Some diseases can also be endemic to certain regions.
Importance for Conservation:
Endemism is crucial for understanding biodiversity and conservation.
Regions with high endemism, known as biodiversity hotspots, are of particular conservation concern because the loss of an endemic species can have a significant impact on the local ecosystem.
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Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone.
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What is a high endemism?
solutions to biodiversity loss
spots” are regions of high endemism, meaning that the species found there are not found anywhere else on Earth. Ecological hot spots tend to occur in tropical environments where species richness and biodiversity are much higher than in ecosystems closer to the poles.
What is endemic in animals?
“Endemic” refers to a species that is uniquely found in one part of the world, and that part only! These types of animals are most commonly found in more isolated parts of the globe, like islands, but they can be found in other places too.
What does endemic mean in biodiversity?
When we talk about endemism, we refer to a species whose geographical range is limited. Endemic animals and plants, whose vulnerability is enormous due to smaller populations, are key to their ecosystems and become a thermometer when it comes to measuring the state of health of a territory.
Endemism
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Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found... Wikipedia
Endemism can be defined as the condition of organisms or species which are native to a single defined geographic location such a mountain, lake, river, an ...
Endemism is a biological concept that refers to species that are exclusively found in a specific geographic area and nowhere else in the world.
Aug 6, 2024 · Endemism refers to species that are exclusively found in a specific geographic area, such as an island or country, and do not occur ...
Endemism is an ecological word meaning that a plant or animal lives only in a particular location, such as a specific island, habitat type, nation or other ...
Endemism results from the failure on the part of species to disseminate its seeds fruits spores or propagules because of existence of great barriers like.
Endemism, or restricted geographic distribution, is fairly common among grasses, especially at the southern tips of continents and on mountain ranges.
In traditional (and our) usage, an area of endemism is an area to which numerous species are endemic. Species ranges are fixed, and thus whether or not a ...
Endemism richness of plants and vertebrates is strongly related, and values on islands exceed those of mainland regions by a factor of 9.5 and 8.1 for plants ...